©1998-2024, Kyu-hachi TABATA updated on  2019/06/23

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特殊な複数形 ・普通: organell/organelles
・ギリシャ系: analysis/analyses, basis/bases, crisis/crises, oasis/oases, thesis/theses, phenomenon/phenomena, criterion/criteria
・ラテン系: serum/sera, medium/media, datum/data, index/indices, theca/thecae, antenna/antenae, formula/formulae, nucleus/nuclei, focus/foci
・フランス系: bureau/bureaux, plateau/plateaux, madam/mesdames
単数・複数 ・each のあとは単数
・other types of epithelial cell
・BMP receptors IA and IB are expressed in....... <receptor とすると IB はレセプターではいない、ただの IB という名の遺伝子ということになる>
・AS-ODN-treated explants exhibited a lack of the cusp formation and of ameloblasts differentiation in the occlusl region. <lack は不可算なので、of をふたつ持っていても単数形。>
受身で書く例 ・HGF is expressed in the mesenchymal area near the cervical loop.
・HGF is synthesized mainly in mesenchymal cells. <is mainly synthesized ではない[B]>
・HGF was localized in the dental papillae that..
・When HGF was presents/absents in the medium, clusters of cells disappeared
・the ameloblast layer is located on the dentin or on the cheesy enamel
・Non-specific staining was examined.
・Antibodies were purified by use of highly purified recombinant rat HGF that had been immobilized on Sepharose beads.
・The specimens were mounted on glass slides, air-dried, fixed with NBF for 30 min, and used for immunohistochemical analysis.
前置詞がつかない例 ・over night の前
文頭 Fifty microliters of FuGENE6 was diluted in 1 ml of DMEDM. <数字はダメ。続く単位もひらがきにする >
Eleven (72%) of 15 explants treated with AS-ODN showed an abnormal crown lacking cusps.
ハイフン(-) ・必要な場合: high-affinity, 10-day-old, serum-free, non-specific
・不要な場合: intercuspal, day 10
コロン(:) ・cultures of AL cells were intentionally contaminated with dental papilla cells (at ratios of ameloblast-lineage cell to dental papilla of 10:0, 9:1, 7:3, 5:5 and 0:10).
セミコロン(;) ・HGF, Hepatocyte growth factor; SF, scatter factor; CV, crystal violet; OD, optical density. <ひとつの文と同じ体裁 [B]>


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